A fair, accessible, and efficient justice system is essential to upholding the rule of law and maintaining public trust in our democratic institutions. When the justice system works well, it ensures equal treatment under the law, timely resolution of disputes, and meaningful access to justice for everyone—not just the privileged few. The key messages in this section highlight the need for proper investment in courts, timely judicial appointments, modern technology, and support for those who work within the system.
- Guaranteeing stable and sufficient court funding: Long delays and outdated infrastructure make it harder for Canadians to get the justice they deserve. Resources are needed to attract qualified judges, maintain court infrastructure, and support the staff and systems required for fair trials. Without sufficient resources, delays compromise access to justice, undermine public safety, and erode confidence in the system. Chronic underfunding leads to case backlogs, inefficiencies, and even the dismissal of serious criminal charges due to delays. Investing in the justice system not only protects victims, supports judicial fairness, and enhances public safety but also saves money in the long run by reducing unnecessary delays and costs.
- Investing in court technology: Courts are facing an overwhelming volume of digital data—from electronic evidence in criminal cases to complex financial records in civil disputes. Without advanced technological tools, managing this information slows down the justice system, leading to delays and inefficiencies that affect everyone. Moreover, embracing technology can enhance accessibility, efficiency, and transparency. Digital solutions—such as virtual courtrooms, online dispute resolution, and remote legal services—help break down barriers for people in remote or underserved communities, making justice more inclusive.
- Filling judicial vacancies without delay: Filling judicial vacancies is essential to maintaining a fair, efficient, and trusted justice system. When positions remain unfilled, case backlogs grow, delays increase, and public confidence in the system erodes. A fully staffed judiciary ensures timely trials, reduces strain on the courts, and upholds Canadians' right to justice without unnecessary delays.
- Strengthening legal aid funding: Access to legal aid is essential for a fair, efficient, and just society. When people cannot afford legal help, they risk losing their homes, jobs, or parental rights, impacting not only individuals but entire communities. Legal aid prevents small legal issues from escalating into larger social crises, reducing burdens on hospitals, shelters, and social services. Legal aid also keeps the justice system efficient by preventing court delays, wrongful convictions, and unresolved disputes. Investing in legal aid is a cost-effective way to uphold fairness, strengthen public trust, and ensure justice serves all Canadians— not just the privileged few—reinforcing the core values of democracy and equality.
- Ensuring sufficient funding for translation in the Federal Courts: Ensuring court decisions are available in both official languages is essential for fairness and accessibility, but insufficient funding for translation is causing delays and backlogs. These delays prevent timely legal decisions, affecting individuals' rights and obligations while undermining public confidence in the justice system. Adequate resources are needed to meet the requirements of the Official Languages Act and maintain trust in a fair and efficient judiciary.
The Department of Justice provides information on Canada’s justice system and courts. The booklet, Canada’s System of Justice, offers a good overview of the Canadian legal system.